cds gk paper current affairs oct 2024 part-1

cds gk paper

Water, Energy, Technology, and Environment Exhibition (WETEX) 2024

⦿ The 26th Water, Energy, Technology, and Environment Exhibition (WETEX) 2024 started at the Dubai World Trade Centre.

⦿ This major event brings together companies and experts from around the world to showcase new developments in the field of :
Renewable energy
Water treatment
Environmental technologies.

⦿ After the Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA) came into effect in May 2022, trade between the two countries reached $84.5 billion from April 2022 to March 2023.The United Arab Emirates.

About UAE

⦿ (UAE), or simply the Emirates, is a country in West Asia, in the Middle East, at the eastern end of the Arabian Peninsula.

⦿ Composed of seven emirates, with Abu Dhabi as its capital

⦿ Dubai, is the most populous city.

⦿ The United Arab Emirates’ oil and natural gas reserves are the world’s seventh and seventh-largest, respectively.

Mudumalai Tiger Reserve (MTR)

⦿ A survey of reptiles and amphibians, known as herpetofauna, was conducted in the Mudumalai Tiger Reserve (MTR), specifically in the Masinagudi Division, from September 7th to 9th, 2024.

⦿ This survey discovered a large variety of species, with a total of 33 reptiles and 36 amphibians identified.

⦿ The Masinagudi Division in the Mudumalai Tiger Reserve is ecologically important because it includes a mix of forests and shrub jungles, creating a perfect environment for many different species.

Additional Notes :

⦿ Project Tiger was initiated in 1973 by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change of the Government of India.

⦿ As of March 2024, there are 55 Tiger reserves under the project project.

⦿ As of 2023, there were 3,682 wild tigers in India, which is almost 75% of the world’s wild tiger population.

⦿ In 2006, National Tiger Conservation Authority was formed to administer the tiger reserves.

⦿Project Tiger is headed by an additional director general (ADG) based at New Delhi with regional offices at Bangalore, Guwahati and Nagpur.

⦿ The wildlife habitats that fall under Project Tiger are categorized into different conservation units: Shivalik-Terai, North East, Sunderbans, Western ghats, Eastern ghats, Central India and Sariska.

Samarth Scheme

⦿ Launched in 2018 by the Ministry of Textiles, the Samarth Scheme is all about promoting skill development in the textile industry.

⦿It helps improve productivity and encourages entrepreneurship among artisans.

⦿ It also focuses on creating sustainable livelihoods and promotes the involvement of women artisans.

⦿ Samarth Scheme has been extended for another two years, covering the financial years 2024-25 and 2025-26.

⦿ The Samarth Scheme has trained 327,000 people. Of these, 260,000 (about 79.5%) have successfully found jobs, which shows the effectiveness of the training.

International Solar Alliance

⦿ The 7th Session of the International Solar Alliance Assembly held in New Delhi in Sep 2024.
In this session 120 countries participated.

⦿ ISA main objective is to encourage the use of solar energy among its members.

Some important projects

⦿ SolarX Startup Challenge:- This supports new businesses in the solar energy sector and promotes innovative ideas.

⦿ STAR-C Initiative:- Aims to provide training and infrastructure and promote high standard quality.
Global Solar Facility: A plan to increase investments in areas that lack access to solar energy.

Additional Notes:

⦿ International Solar Alliance (ISA) was created in 2015 by India and France to promote the use of solar energy in over 120 countries.

Samarth Scheme

⦿ Launched in 2018 by the Ministry of Textiles, the Samarth Scheme is all about promoting skill development in the textile industry.

⦿ It helps improve productivity and encourages entrepreneurship among artisans.

⦿ It also focuses on creating sustainable livelihoods and promotes the involvement of women artisans.

⦿ Samarth Scheme has been extended for another two years, covering the financial years 2024-25 and 2025-26.

⦿ The Samarth Scheme has trained 327,000 people. Of these, 260,000 (about 79.5%) have successfully found jobs, which shows the effectiveness of the training.